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Philippians 2 in Greek, word by word

The Greek text of Philippians 2, verse by verse, with every word under it: the form as printed, the headword it comes from, what the headword means, and how the form is parsed. 30 verses, 431 words.

The meaning shown is a short gloss for the headword, not for this particular form, so read it as a pointer to the dictionary entry rather than as a translation of the word in its sentence. Most glosses come from Dodson's lexicon; a few are Lemma's own, where the lexicon has no entry under the same headword or its first sense would mislead here.

How to read the notation

Each card ends with the part of speech and, for inflected words, the parsing. Finite verb: tense, voice, mood, person and number (aor act ind 3sg). Participle: tense, voice, ptc, case, number, gender. Infinitive: tense, voice, inf. Other inflected words: case, number, gender, then degree where the form has one (comp, super). The pronouns of the first and second person show case and number only.

Part of speechnoun noun · verb verb · adj adjective · adv adverb · prep preposition · conj conjunction · art article · pers pron personal pronoun · dem pron demonstrative pronoun · rel pron relative pronoun · interr/indef pron interrogative or indefinite pronoun · particle particle · interj interjection
Tensepres present · impf imperfect · fut future · aor aorist · perf perfect · plup pluperfect
Voiceact active · mid middle · pass passive
Mood or verb formind indicative · impv imperative · subj subjunctive · opt optative · inf infinitive · ptc participle
Casenom nominative · gen genitive · dat dative · acc accusative · voc vocative
Numbersg singular · pl plural
Genderm masculine · f feminine · n neuter
Degreecomp comparative · super superlative
Person1 first · 2 second · 3 third (written with the number: 3sg = third person singular)

Philippians 2:1

Εἴ τις οὖν παράκλησις ἐν Χριστῷ, εἴ τι παραμύθιον ἀγάπης, εἴ τις κοινωνία πνεύματος, εἴ τις σπλάγχνα καὶ οἰκτιρμοί,

Εἴεἰifconjτιςanyone, someone, a certaininterr/indef pron · nom sg fοὖνtherefore, thenconjπαράκλησιςexhortation, entreaty, encouragement, comfortnoun · nom sg fἐνin, on, amongprepΧριστῷ,Χριστόςanointed, the Messiah, the Christnoun · dat sg mεἴεἰifconjτιτιςanyone, someone, a certaininterr/indef pron · nom sg nπαραμύθιονcomfort, consolationnoun · nom sg nἀγάπης,ἀγάπηlovenoun · gen sg fεἴεἰifconjτιςanyone, someone, a certaininterr/indef pron · nom sg fκοινωνίαparticipation, communion, fellowshipnoun · nom sg fπνεύματος,πνεῦμαspirit, Spirit; breath, windnoun · gen sg nεἴεἰifconjτιςanyone, someone, a certaininterr/indef pron · nom sg mσπλάγχνασπλάγχνονinward parts, affections, compassionnoun · nom pl nκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjοἰκτιρμοί,οἰκτιρμόςpity, compassionnoun · nom pl m

Philippians 2:2

πληρώσατέ μου τὴν χαρὰν ἵνα τὸ αὐτὸ φρονῆτε, τὴν αὐτὴν ἀγάπην ἔχοντες, σύμψυχοι, τὸ ἓν φρονοῦντες,

πληρώσατέπληρόωI fill, fulfill, completeverb · aor act impv 2plμουἐγώI; (pl.) wepers pron · gen sgτὴνὁtheart · acc sg fχαρὰνχαράjoy, gladnessnoun · acc sg fἵναin order that, so thatconjτὸὁtheart · acc sg nαὐτὸαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the sameadj · acc sg nφρονῆτε,φρονέωI think, judge, observeverb · pres act subj 2plτὴνὁtheart · acc sg fαὐτὴναὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the sameadj · acc sg fἀγάπηνἀγάπηlovenoun · acc sg fἔχοντες,ἔχωI have, hold, possessverb · pres act ptc nom pl mσύμψυχοι,σύμψυχοςof one accordadj · nom pl mτὸὁtheart · acc sg nἓνεἷςoneadj · acc sg nφρονοῦντες,φρονέωI think, judge, observeverb · pres act ptc nom pl m

Philippians 2:3

μηδὲν κατʼ ἐριθείαν μηδὲ κατὰ κενοδοξίαν, ἀλλὰ τῇ ταπεινοφροσύνῃ ἀλλήλους ἡγούμενοι ὑπερέχοντας ἑαυτῶν,

μηδὲνμηδείςno one, nothingadj · acc sg nκατʼκατάdown from, against, according to, throughout, duringprepἐριθείανἐριθείαambition, rivalrynoun · acc sg fμηδὲμηδέand not, not evenconjκατὰκατάdown from, against, according to, throughout, duringprepκενοδοξίαν,κενοδοξίαvainglory, empty pridenoun · acc sg fἀλλὰἀλλάbut, exceptconjτῇὁtheart · dat sg fταπεινοφροσύνῃταπεινοφροσύνηhumilitynoun · dat sg fἀλλήλουςἀλλήλωνone anotherpers pron · acc pl mἡγούμενοιἡγέομαιI lead, thinkverb · pres mid ptc nom pl mὑπερέχονταςὑπερέχωI excel, surpassverb · pres act ptc acc pl mἑαυτῶν,ἑαυτοῦhimself, herself, itself (also yourself, ourselves, themselves)pers pron · gen pl m

Philippians 2:4

μὴ τὰ ἑαυτῶν ἕκαστοι σκοποῦντες, ἀλλὰ καὶ τὰ ἑτέρων ἕκαστοι.

μὴμήnot, lestadvτὰὁtheart · acc pl nἑαυτῶνἑαυτοῦhimself, herself, itself (also yourself, ourselves, themselves)pers pron · gen pl mἕκαστοιἕκαστοςeach, every oneadj · nom pl mσκοποῦντες,σκοπέωregard attentively, take heedverb · pres act ptc nom pl mἀλλὰἀλλάbut, exceptconjκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyadvτὰὁtheart · acc pl nἑτέρωνἕτεροςanother, differentadj · gen pl mἕκαστοι.ἕκαστοςeach, every oneadj · nom pl m

Philippians 2:5

τοῦτο φρονεῖτε ἐν ὑμῖν ὃ καὶ ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ,

τοῦτοοὗτοςthis, he, she, itdem pron · acc sg nφρονεῖτεφρονέωI think, judge, observeverb · pres act impv 2plἐνin, on, amongprepὑμῖνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · dat plὃὅςwho, which, what, thatrel pron · nom sg nκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyadvἐνin, on, amongprepΧριστῷΧριστόςanointed, the Messiah, the Christnoun · dat sg mἸησοῦ,ἸησοῦςJesusnoun · dat sg m

Philippians 2:6

ὃς ἐν μορφῇ θεοῦ ὑπάρχων οὐχ ἁρπαγμὸν ἡγήσατο τὸ εἶναι ἴσα θεῷ,

ὃςὅςwho, which, what, thatrel pron · nom sg mἐνin, on, amongprepμορφῇμορφήform, shape, outward appearancenoun · dat sg fθεοῦθεόςGod, a godnoun · gen sg mὑπάρχωνὑπάρχωI am, exist, am in possessionverb · pres act ptc nom sg mοὐχοὐno, notadvἁρπαγμὸνἁρπαγμόςsomething to be seized, grasped or exploited (meaning disputed)noun · acc sg mἡγήσατοἡγέομαιI lead, thinkverb · aor mid ind 3sgτὸὁtheart · acc sg nεἶναιεἰμίI am, existverb · pres act infἴσαἴσοςequal, identicaladj · acc pl nθεῷ,θεόςGod, a godnoun · dat sg m

Philippians 2:7

ἀλλὰ ἑαυτὸν ἐκένωσεν μορφὴν δούλου λαβών, ἐν ὁμοιώματι ἀνθρώπων γενόμενος· καὶ σχήματι εὑρεθεὶς ὡς ἄνθρωπος

ἀλλὰἀλλάbut, exceptconjἑαυτὸνἑαυτοῦhimself, herself, itself (also yourself, ourselves, themselves)pers pron · acc sg mἐκένωσενκενόωI empty, deprive of content, make unrealverb · aor act ind 3sgμορφὴνμορφήform, shape, outward appearancenoun · acc sg fδούλουδοῦλοςa male slavenoun · gen sg mλαβών,λαμβάνωI receive, takeverb · aor act ptc nom sg mἐνin, on, amongprepὁμοιώματιὁμοίωμαa likeness, form, similitudenoun · dat sg nἀνθρώπωνἄνθρωποςa man, one of the human racenoun · gen pl mγενόμενος·γίνομαιI become, come to be, happen, am bornverb · aor mid ptc nom sg mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjσχήματισχῆμαfashion, habit, form, appearancenoun · dat sg nεὑρεθεὶςεὑρίσκωI findverb · aor pass ptc nom sg mὡςas, like as, how, while, so thatconjἄνθρωποςa man, one of the human racenoun · nom sg m

Philippians 2:8

ἐταπείνωσεν ἑαυτὸν γενόμενος ὑπήκοος μέχρι θανάτου, θανάτου δὲ σταυροῦ·

ἐταπείνωσενταπεινόωI humble, humiliateverb · aor act ind 3sgἑαυτὸνἑαυτοῦhimself, herself, itself (also yourself, ourselves, themselves)pers pron · acc sg mγενόμενοςγίνομαιI become, come to be, happen, am bornverb · aor mid ptc nom sg mὑπήκοοςlistening to, obedientadj · nom sg mμέχριμέχρι(ς)until, as far as, to the point ofprepθανάτου,θάνατοςdeathnoun · gen sg mθανάτουθάνατοςdeathnoun · gen sg mδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjσταυροῦ·σταυρόςa crossnoun · gen sg m

Philippians 2:9

διὸ καὶ ὁ θεὸς αὐτὸν ὑπερύψωσεν, καὶ ἐχαρίσατο αὐτῷ τὸ ὄνομα τὸ ὑπὲρ πᾶν ὄνομα,

διὸδιόwhereforeconjκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyadvὁtheart · nom sg mθεὸςθεόςGod, a godnoun · nom sg mαὐτὸναὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · acc sg mὑπερύψωσεν,ὑπερυψόωI highly exaltverb · aor act ind 3sgκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjἐχαρίσατοχαρίζομαιI give freely, grant; I show favor to, forgiveverb · aor mid ind 3sgαὐτῷαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · dat sg mτὸὁtheart · acc sg nὄνομαname, character, reputationnoun · acc sg nτὸὁtheart · acc sg nὑπὲρὑπέρin behalf of, aboveprepπᾶνπᾶςall, the whole, every kind ofadj · acc sg nὄνομα,name, character, reputationnoun · acc sg n

Philippians 2:10

ἵνα ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι Ἰησοῦ πᾶν γόνυ κάμψῃ ἐπουρανίων καὶ ἐπιγείων καὶ καταχθονίων,

ἵναin order that, so thatconjἐνin, on, amongprepτῷὁtheart · dat sg nὀνόματιὄνομαname, character, reputationnoun · dat sg nἸησοῦἸησοῦςJesusnoun · gen sg mπᾶνπᾶςall, the whole, every kind ofadj · nom sg nγόνυa kneenoun · nom sg nκάμψῃκάμπτωI bend, bowverb · aor act subj 3sgἐπουρανίωνἐπουράνιοςheavenly, celestialadj · gen pl mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjἐπιγείωνἐπίγειοςearthlyadj · gen pl mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjκαταχθονίων,καταχθόνιοςunder the earth, subterraneanadj · gen pl m

Philippians 2:11

καὶ πᾶσα γλῶσσα ἐξομολογήσηται ὅτι κύριος Ἰησοῦς Χριστὸς εἰς δόξαν θεοῦ πατρός.

καὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjπᾶσαπᾶςall, the whole, every kind ofadj · nom sg fγλῶσσαthe tongue, a language, nationnoun · nom sg fἐξομολογήσηταιἐξομολογέωI confess, acknowledge openly; I praise (Mt 11:25)verb · aor mid subj 3sgὅτιthat, since, becauseconjκύριοςlord, Lord, master, sirnoun · nom sg mἸησοῦςJesusnoun · nom sg mΧριστὸςΧριστόςanointed, the Messiah, the Christnoun · nom sg mεἰςinto, in, among, till, forprepδόξανδόξαglory, splendor; honor, renownnoun · acc sg fθεοῦθεόςGod, a godnoun · gen sg mπατρός.πατήρfather, Father, ancestornoun · gen sg m

Philippians 2:12

Ὥστε, ἀγαπητοί μου, καθὼς πάντοτε ὑπηκούσατε, μὴ ὡς ἐν τῇ παρουσίᾳ μου μόνον ἀλλὰ νῦν πολλῷ μᾶλλον ἐν τῇ ἀπουσίᾳ μου, μετὰ φόβου καὶ τρόμου τὴν ἑαυτῶν σωτηρίαν κατεργάζεσθε,

Ὥστε,ὥστεso that, thereforeconjἀγαπητοίἀγαπητόςloved, belovedadj · voc pl mμου,ἐγώI; (pl.) wepers pron · gen sgκαθὼςκαθώςjust as, asconjπάντοτεalways, at all timesadvὑπηκούσατε,ὑπακούωI obey, listen toverb · aor act ind 2plμὴμήnot, lestadvὡςas, like as, how, while, so thatconjἐνin, on, amongprepτῇὁtheart · dat sg fπαρουσίᾳπαρουσίαpresence, a coming, arrival, adventnoun · dat sg fμουἐγώI; (pl.) wepers pron · gen sgμόνονμόνοςalone, onlyadj · acc sg nἀλλὰἀλλάbut, exceptconjνῦνnow, at presentadvπολλῷπολύςmuch, many, oftenadj · dat sg nμᾶλλονmore, ratheradvἐνin, on, amongprepτῇὁtheart · dat sg fἀπουσίᾳἀπουσίαabsencenoun · dat sg fμου,ἐγώI; (pl.) wepers pron · gen sgμετὰμετάwith, afterprepφόβουφόβοςfear, terror, reverencenoun · gen sg mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjτρόμουτρόμοςa tremblingnoun · gen sg mτὴνὁtheart · acc sg fἑαυτῶνἑαυτοῦhimself, herself, itself (also yourself, ourselves, themselves)pers pron · gen pl mσωτηρίανσωτηρίαdeliverance, salvationnoun · acc sg fκατεργάζεσθε,κατεργάζομαιI work out, produce, accomplishverb · pres mid impv 2pl

Philippians 2:13

θεὸς γάρ ἐστιν ὁ ἐνεργῶν ἐν ὑμῖν καὶ τὸ θέλειν καὶ τὸ ἐνεργεῖν ὑπὲρ τῆς εὐδοκίας.

θεὸςθεόςGod, a godnoun · nom sg mγάρforconjἐστινεἰμίI am, existverb · pres act ind 3sgὁtheart · nom sg mἐνεργῶνἐνεργέωI work, accomplish, am operativeverb · pres act ptc nom sg mἐνin, on, amongprepὑμῖνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · dat plκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjτὸὁtheart · acc sg nθέλεινθέλωI will, wish, desireverb · pres act infκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjτὸὁtheart · acc sg nἐνεργεῖνἐνεργέωI work, accomplish, am operativeverb · pres act infὑπὲρὑπέρin behalf of, aboveprepτῆςὁtheart · gen sg fεὐδοκίας.εὐδοκίαgood-will, favornoun · gen sg f

Philippians 2:14

Πάντα ποιεῖτε χωρὶς γογγυσμῶν καὶ διαλογισμῶν,

Πάνταπᾶςall, the whole, every kind ofadj · acc pl nποιεῖτεποιέωI do, makeverb · pres act impv 2plχωρὶςχωρίςapart from, withoutprepγογγυσμῶνγογγυσμόςmurmuring, grumblingnoun · gen pl mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjδιαλογισμῶν,διαλογισμόςreasoning, thought; disputenoun · gen pl m

Philippians 2:15

ἵνα γένησθε ἄμεμπτοι καὶ ἀκέραιοι, τέκνα θεοῦ ἄμωμα μέσον γενεᾶς σκολιᾶς καὶ διεστραμμένης, ἐν οἷς φαίνεσθε ὡς φωστῆρες ἐν κόσμῳ

ἵναin order that, so thatconjγένησθεγίνομαιI become, come to be, happen, am bornverb · aor mid subj 2plἄμεμπτοιἄμεμπτοςblamelessadj · nom pl mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjἀκέραιοι,ἀκέραιοςpure, innocent, guilelessadj · nom pl mτέκνατέκνονa child, descendantnoun · nom pl nθεοῦθεόςGod, a godnoun · gen sg mἄμωμαἄμωμοςblamelessadj · nom pl nμέσονμέσοςmiddle, in the middleadj · acc sg nγενεᾶςγενεάa generationnoun · gen sg fσκολιᾶςσκολιόςcrooked, perverse, unfairadj · gen sg fκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjδιεστραμμένης,διαστρέφωI pervert, corrupt, opposeverb · perf pass ptc gen sg fἐνin, on, amongprepοἷςὅςwho, which, what, thatrel pron · dat pl mφαίνεσθεφαίνωI shine; (mid./pass.) I appear, am seen, seemverb · pres mid ind 2plὡςas, like as, how, while, so thatconjφωστῆρεςφωστήρa luminary, light-givernoun · nom pl mἐνin, on, amongprepκόσμῳκόσμοςthe world, universenoun · dat sg m

Philippians 2:16

λόγον ζωῆς ἐπέχοντες, εἰς καύχημα ἐμοὶ εἰς ἡμέραν Χριστοῦ, ὅτι οὐκ εἰς κενὸν ἔδραμον οὐδὲ εἰς κενὸν ἐκοπίασα.

λόγονλόγοςa word, speech, message, account; (Jn 1) the Wordnoun · acc sg mζωῆςζωήlifenoun · gen sg fἐπέχοντες,ἐπέχωI hold forth, pay attention, note, delayverb · pres act ptc nom pl mεἰςinto, in, among, till, forprepκαύχημαa boastingnoun · acc sg nἐμοὶἐγώI; (pl.) wepers pron · dat sgεἰςinto, in, among, till, forprepἡμέρανἡμέραa daynoun · acc sg fΧριστοῦ,Χριστόςanointed, the Messiah, the Christnoun · gen sg mὅτιthat, since, becauseadvοὐκοὐno, notadvεἰςinto, in, among, till, forprepκενὸνκενόςempty, vain, hollowadj · acc sg nἔδραμοντρέχωI run, exercise myselfverb · aor act ind 1sgοὐδὲοὐδέneither, nor, not evenconjεἰςinto, in, among, till, forprepκενὸνκενόςempty, vain, hollowadj · acc sg nἐκοπίασα.κοπιάωI toil, labor; I grow wearyverb · aor act ind 1sg

Philippians 2:17

ἀλλὰ εἰ καὶ σπένδομαι ἐπὶ τῇ θυσίᾳ καὶ λειτουργίᾳ τῆς πίστεως ὑμῶν, χαίρω καὶ συγχαίρω πᾶσιν ὑμῖν·

ἀλλὰἀλλάbut, exceptconjεἰifconjκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyadvσπένδομαιI am poured out (as a drink offering)verb · pres pass ind 1sgἐπὶἐπίon, to, against, on the basis of, atprepτῇὁtheart · dat sg fθυσίᾳθυσίαa sacrificenoun · dat sg fκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjλειτουργίᾳλειτουργίαpublic service, ministry, servicenoun · dat sg fτῆςὁtheart · gen sg fπίστεωςπίστιςfaith, belief, trustnoun · gen sg fὑμῶν,σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen plχαίρωI rejoice, am gladverb · pres act ind 1sgκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjσυγχαίρωI rejoice withverb · pres act ind 1sgπᾶσινπᾶςall, the whole, every kind ofadj · dat pl mὑμῖν·σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · dat pl

Philippians 2:18

τὸ δὲ αὐτὸ καὶ ὑμεῖς χαίρετε καὶ συγχαίρετέ μοι.

τὸὁtheart · acc sg nδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjαὐτὸαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the sameadj · acc sg nκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyadvὑμεῖςσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · nom plχαίρετεχαίρωI rejoice, am gladverb · pres act impv 2plκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjσυγχαίρετέσυγχαίρωI rejoice withverb · pres act impv 2plμοι.ἐγώI; (pl.) wepers pron · dat sg

Philippians 2:19

Ἐλπίζω δὲ ἐν κυρίῳ Ἰησοῦ Τιμόθεον ταχέως πέμψαι ὑμῖν, ἵνα κἀγὼ εὐψυχῶ γνοὺς τὰ περὶ ὑμῶν.

ἘλπίζωἐλπίζωI hope, hope for, expectverb · pres act ind 1sgδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjἐνin, on, amongprepκυρίῳκύριοςlord, Lord, master, sirnoun · dat sg mἸησοῦἸησοῦςJesusnoun · dat sg mΤιμόθεονΤιμόθεοςTimothynoun · acc sg mταχέωςsoon, quickly, hastilyadvπέμψαιπέμπωI sendverb · aor act infὑμῖν,σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · dat plἵναin order that, so thatconjκἀγὼκἀγώI also, I toopers pron · nom sgεὐψυχῶεὐψυχέωI am of good cheerverb · pres act subj 1sgγνοὺςγινώσκωI know, come to know, learnverb · aor act ptc nom sg mτὰὁtheart · acc pl nπερὶπερίabout, concerning, aroundprepὑμῶν.σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen pl

Philippians 2:20

οὐδένα γὰρ ἔχω ἰσόψυχον ὅστις γνησίως τὰ περὶ ὑμῶν μεριμνήσει,

οὐδέναοὐδείςno one, none, nothingadj · acc sg mγὰργάρforconjἔχωI have, hold, possessverb · pres act ind 1sgἰσόψυχονἰσόψυχοςlike-mindedadj · acc sg mὅστιςwho, which, whoeverrel pron · nom sg mγνησίωςtruly, genuinely, honorably, sincerelyadvτὰὁtheart · acc pl nπερὶπερίabout, concerning, aroundprepὑμῶνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen plμεριμνήσει,μεριμνάωI am anxious, worry; I care forverb · fut act ind 3sg

Philippians 2:21

οἱ πάντες γὰρ τὰ ἑαυτῶν ζητοῦσιν, οὐ τὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.

οἱὁtheart · nom pl mπάντεςπᾶςall, the whole, every kind ofadj · nom pl mγὰργάρforconjτὰὁtheart · acc pl nἑαυτῶνἑαυτοῦhimself, herself, itself (also yourself, ourselves, themselves)pers pron · gen pl mζητοῦσιν,ζητέωI seek, search for, desireverb · pres act ind 3plοὐno, notadvτὰὁtheart · acc pl nἸησοῦἸησοῦςJesusnoun · gen sg mΧριστοῦ.Χριστόςanointed, the Messiah, the Christnoun · gen sg m

Philippians 2:22

τὴν δὲ δοκιμὴν αὐτοῦ γινώσκετε, ὅτι ὡς πατρὶ τέκνον σὺν ἐμοὶ ἐδούλευσεν εἰς τὸ εὐαγγέλιον.

τὴνὁtheart · acc sg fδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjδοκιμὴνδοκιμήa trial, proof; tried, approved characternoun · acc sg fαὐτοῦαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · gen sg mγινώσκετε,γινώσκωI know, come to know, learnverb · pres act ind 2plὅτιthat, since, becauseadvὡςas, like as, how, while, so thatconjπατρὶπατήρfather, Father, ancestornoun · dat sg mτέκνονa child, descendantnoun · nom sg nσὺνσύνwithprepἐμοὶἐγώI; (pl.) wepers pron · dat sgἐδούλευσενδουλεύωI am a slave, am subject to, obeyverb · aor act ind 3sgεἰςinto, in, among, till, forprepτὸὁtheart · acc sg nεὐαγγέλιον.the good news, the gospelnoun · acc sg n

Philippians 2:23

τοῦτον μὲν οὖν ἐλπίζω πέμψαι ὡς ἂν ἀφίδω τὰ περὶ ἐμὲ ἐξαυτῆς·

τοῦτονοὗτοςthis, he, she, itdem pron · acc sg mμὲνμένindeed; on the one hand (with δέ)conjοὖνtherefore, thenconjἐλπίζωI hope, hope for, expectverb · pres act ind 1sgπέμψαιπέμπωI sendverb · aor act infὡςas, like as, how, while, so thatconjἂνἄνan untranslatable word that makes a statement contingentparticleἀφίδωἀφοράωI look away to, fix my eyes on; I seeverb · aor act subj 1sgτὰὁtheart · acc pl nπερὶπερίabout, concerning, aroundprepἐμὲἐγώI; (pl.) wepers pron · acc sgἐξαυτῆς·immediately, instantlyadv

Philippians 2:24

πέποιθα δὲ ἐν κυρίῳ ὅτι καὶ αὐτὸς ταχέως ἐλεύσομαι.

πέποιθαπείθωI persuade, urge; (perf./pass.) I am convinced, trust, obeyverb · perf act ind 1sgδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjἐνin, on, amongprepκυρίῳκύριοςlord, Lord, master, sirnoun · dat sg mὅτιthat, since, becauseconjκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyadvαὐτὸςαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · nom sg mταχέωςsoon, quickly, hastilyadvἐλεύσομαι.ἔρχομαιI come, goverb · fut mid ind 1sg

Philippians 2:25

Ἀναγκαῖον δὲ ἡγησάμην Ἐπαφρόδιτον τὸν ἀδελφὸν καὶ συνεργὸν καὶ συστρατιώτην μου, ὑμῶν δὲ ἀπόστολον καὶ λειτουργὸν τῆς χρείας μου, πέμψαι πρὸς ὑμᾶς,

Ἀναγκαῖονἀναγκαῖοςnecessary, essentialadj · nom sg nδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjἡγησάμηνἡγέομαιI lead, thinkverb · aor mid ind 1sgἘπαφρόδιτονἘπαφρόδιτοςEpaphroditusnoun · acc sg mτὸνὁtheart · acc sg mἀδελφὸνἀδελφόςa brother; (pl.) brothers and sisters, fellow believersnoun · acc sg mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjσυνεργὸνσυνεργόςa fellow workeradj · acc sg mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjσυστρατιώτηνσυστρατιώτηςa fellow soldiernoun · acc sg mμου,ἐγώI; (pl.) wepers pron · gen sgὑμῶνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen plδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjἀπόστολονἀπόστολοςan apostle, a messenger, an envoy, a delegatenoun · acc sg mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjλειτουργὸνλειτουργόςa minister, servantnoun · acc sg mτῆςὁtheart · gen sg fχρείαςχρείαneed, necessity, businessnoun · gen sg fμου,ἐγώI; (pl.) wepers pron · gen sgπέμψαιπέμπωI sendverb · aor act infπρὸςπρόςto, towards, withprepὑμᾶς,σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · acc pl

Philippians 2:26

ἐπειδὴ ἐπιποθῶν ἦν πάντας ὑμᾶς, καὶ ἀδημονῶν διότι ἠκούσατε ὅτι ἠσθένησεν.

ἐπειδὴἐπειδήwhen, sinceconjἐπιποθῶνἐπιποθέωI long for, strain after, desire greatlyverb · pres act ptc nom sg mἦνεἰμίI am, existverb · impf act ind 3sgπάνταςπᾶςall, the whole, every kind ofadj · acc pl mὑμᾶς,σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · acc plκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjἀδημονῶνἀδημονέωI am troubled, distressedverb · pres act ptc nom sg mδιότιon this account, because, forconjἠκούσατεἀκούωI hear, listenverb · aor act ind 2plὅτιthat, since, becauseconjἠσθένησεν.ἀσθενέωI am weak, sickverb · aor act ind 3sg

Philippians 2:27

καὶ γὰρ ἠσθένησεν παραπλήσιον θανάτῳ· ἀλλὰ ὁ θεὸς ἠλέησεν αὐτόν, οὐκ αὐτὸν δὲ μόνον ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐμέ, ἵνα μὴ λύπην ἐπὶ λύπην σχῶ.

καὶκαίand, even, also, namelyadvγὰργάρforconjἠσθένησενἀσθενέωI am weak, sickverb · aor act ind 3sgπαραπλήσιονnear to, nearlyadj · acc sg nθανάτῳ·θάνατοςdeathnoun · dat sg mἀλλὰἀλλάbut, exceptconjὁtheart · nom sg mθεὸςθεόςGod, a godnoun · nom sg mἠλέησενἐλεάωI show mercy, pityverb · aor act ind 3sgαὐτόν,αὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · acc sg mοὐκοὐno, notadvαὐτὸναὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · acc sg mδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjμόνονμόνοςalone, onlyadj · acc sg mἀλλὰἀλλάbut, exceptconjκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyadvἐμέ,ἐγώI; (pl.) wepers pron · acc sgἵναin order that, so thatconjμὴμήnot, lestadvλύπηνλύπηpain, griefnoun · acc sg fἐπὶἐπίon, to, against, on the basis of, atprepλύπηνλύπηpain, griefnoun · acc sg fσχῶ.ἔχωI have, hold, possessverb · aor act subj 1sg

Philippians 2:28

σπουδαιοτέρως οὖν ἔπεμψα αὐτὸν ἵνα ἰδόντες αὐτὸν πάλιν χαρῆτε κἀγὼ ἀλυπότερος ὦ.

σπουδαιοτέρωςσπουδαίωςdiligently, earnestlyadv · compοὖνtherefore, thenconjἔπεμψαπέμπωI sendverb · aor act ind 1sgαὐτὸναὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · acc sg mἵναin order that, so thatconjἰδόντεςὁράωI see, look upon, experienceverb · aor act ptc nom pl mαὐτὸναὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · acc sg mπάλινagain, further, on the other handadvχαρῆτεχαίρωI rejoice, am gladverb · aor pass subj 2plκἀγὼκἀγώI also, I toopers pron · nom sgἀλυπότεροςless sorrowful, less anxiousadj · nom sg m compὦ.εἰμίI am, existverb · pres act subj 1sg

Philippians 2:29

προσδέχεσθε οὖν αὐτὸν ἐν κυρίῳ μετὰ πάσης χαρᾶς, καὶ τοὺς τοιούτους ἐντίμους ἔχετε,

προσδέχεσθεπροσδέχομαιI expect, welcome, acceptverb · pres mid impv 2plοὖνtherefore, thenconjαὐτὸναὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · acc sg mἐνin, on, amongprepκυρίῳκύριοςlord, Lord, master, sirnoun · dat sg mμετὰμετάwith, afterprepπάσηςπᾶςall, the whole, every kind ofadj · gen sg fχαρᾶς,χαράjoy, gladnessnoun · gen sg fκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjτοὺςὁtheart · acc pl mτοιούτουςτοιοῦτοςof such a kind, suchdem pron · acc pl mἐντίμουςἔντιμοςprecious, honored, honorableadj · acc pl mἔχετε,ἔχωI have, hold, possessverb · pres act impv 2pl

Philippians 2:30

ὅτι διὰ τὸ ἔργον Χριστοῦ μέχρι θανάτου ἤγγισεν, παραβολευσάμενος τῇ ψυχῇ ἵνα ἀναπληρώσῃ τὸ ὑμῶν ὑστέρημα τῆς πρός με λειτουργίας.

ὅτιthat, since, becauseconjδιὰδιάthrough, on account ofprepτὸὁtheart · acc sg nἔργονwork, labor, action, deednoun · acc sg nΧριστοῦΧριστόςanointed, the Messiah, the Christnoun · gen sg mμέχριμέχρι(ς)until, as far as, to the point ofprepθανάτουθάνατοςdeathnoun · gen sg mἤγγισεν,ἐγγίζωI come near, approachverb · aor act ind 3sgπαραβολευσάμενοςπαραβολεύομαιI risk, expose myself to dangerverb · aor mid ptc nom sg mτῇὁtheart · dat sg fψυχῇψυχήlife, soul, selfnoun · dat sg fἵναin order that, so thatconjἀναπληρώσῃἀναπληρόωI fill up, make up, fulfillverb · aor act subj 3sgτὸὁtheart · acc sg nὑμῶνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen plὑστέρημαthat which is lacking, povertynoun · acc sg nτῆςὁtheart · gen sg fπρόςto, towards, withprepμεἐγώI; (pl.) wepers pron · acc sgλειτουργίας.λειτουργίαpublic service, ministry, servicenoun · gen sg f

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Greek text: The Greek New Testament: SBL Edition, edited by Michael W. Holmes (Society of Biblical Literature and Logos Bible Software, 2010; github.com/LogosBible/SBLGNT), licensed CC BY 4.0; shown without the critical apparatus. Morphological analysis and headwords: MorphGNT: SBLGNT Edition, edited by James K. Tauber (version 6.12, 2017; github.com/morphgnt/sblgnt; DOI 10.5281/zenodo.376200), licensed CC BY-SA 3.0. The analysis codes were converted into the abbreviations shown on this page; that analysis and those headwords are shared under the same licence. Meanings of the headwords: mostly from Jeffrey Dodson's Greek-English lexicon of the New Testament, as converted by Ulrik Sandborg-Petersen and published by the Biblical Humanities project (github.com/biblicalhumanities/Dodson-Greek-Lexicon), public domain (CC0 1.0); a number of entries have been shortened, reordered or written by Lemma. Sources and licences.