Lemma › Greek New Testament › Matthew 5
Matthew 5 in Greek, word by word
The Greek text of Matthew 5, verse by verse, with every word under it: the form as printed, the headword it comes from, what the headword means, and how the form is parsed. 48 verses, 821 words.
The meaning shown is a short gloss for the headword, not for this particular form, so read it as a pointer to the dictionary entry rather than as a translation of the word in its sentence. Most glosses come from Dodson's lexicon; a few are Lemma's own, where the lexicon has no entry under the same headword or its first sense would mislead here.
How to read the notation
Each card ends with the part of speech and, for inflected words, the parsing. Finite verb: tense, voice, mood, person and number (aor act ind 3sg). Participle: tense, voice, ptc, case, number, gender. Infinitive: tense, voice, inf. Other inflected words: case, number, gender, then degree where the form has one (comp, super). The pronouns of the first and second person show case and number only.
| Part of speech | noun noun · verb verb · adj adjective · adv adverb · prep preposition · conj conjunction · art article · pers pron personal pronoun · dem pron demonstrative pronoun · rel pron relative pronoun · interr/indef pron interrogative or indefinite pronoun · particle particle · interj interjection |
|---|---|
| Tense | pres present · impf imperfect · fut future · aor aorist · perf perfect · plup pluperfect |
| Voice | act active · mid middle · pass passive |
| Mood or verb form | ind indicative · impv imperative · subj subjunctive · opt optative · inf infinitive · ptc participle |
| Case | nom nominative · gen genitive · dat dative · acc accusative · voc vocative |
| Number | sg singular · pl plural |
| Gender | m masculine · f feminine · n neuter |
| Degree | comp comparative · super superlative |
| Person | 1 first · 2 second · 3 third (written with the number: 3sg = third person singular) |
Matthew 5:1
Ἰδὼν δὲ τοὺς ὄχλους ἀνέβη εἰς τὸ ὄρος· καὶ καθίσαντος αὐτοῦ προσῆλθαν αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ·
ἸδὼνὁράωI see, look upon, experienceverb · aor act ptc nom sg mδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjτοὺςὁtheart · acc pl mὄχλουςὄχλοςa crowdnoun · acc pl mἀνέβηἀναβαίνωI go up, mount, ascendverb · aor act ind 3sgεἰςinto, in, among, till, forprepτὸὁtheart · acc sg nὄρος·a mountainnoun · acc sg nκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjκαθίσαντοςκαθίζωI sit down, sit; I set, seatverb · aor act ptc gen sg mαὐτοῦαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · gen sg mπροσῆλθανπροσέρχομαιI come to, approach; (rarely) I agree withverb · aor act ind 3plαὐτῷαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · dat sg mοἱὁtheart · nom pl mμαθηταὶμαθητήςa disciple, learner, pupilnoun · nom pl mαὐτοῦ·αὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · gen sg m
Matthew 5:2
καὶ ἀνοίξας τὸ στόμα αὐτοῦ ἐδίδασκεν αὐτοὺς λέγων·
καὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjἀνοίξαςἀνοίγωI openverb · aor act ptc nom sg mτὸὁtheart · acc sg nστόμαthe mouth, speechnoun · acc sg nαὐτοῦαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · gen sg mἐδίδασκενδιδάσκωI teachverb · impf act ind 3sgαὐτοὺςαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · acc pl mλέγων·λέγωI say, speakverb · pres act ptc nom sg m
Matthew 5:3
Μακάριοι οἱ πτωχοὶ τῷ πνεύματι, ὅτι αὐτῶν ἐστιν ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν.
Μακάριοιμακάριοςhappy, blessedadj · nom pl mοἱὁtheart · nom pl mπτωχοὶπτωχόςpoor, destituteadj · nom pl mτῷὁtheart · dat sg nπνεύματι,πνεῦμαspirit, Spirit; breath, windnoun · dat sg nὅτιthat, since, becauseconjαὐτῶναὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · gen pl mἐστινεἰμίI am, existverb · pres act ind 3sgἡὁtheart · nom sg fβασιλείαkingdom; kingship, royal rulenoun · nom sg fτῶνὁtheart · gen pl mοὐρανῶν.οὐρανόςthe sky, the heavennoun · gen pl m
Matthew 5:4
μακάριοι οἱ πενθοῦντες, ὅτι αὐτοὶ παρακληθήσονται.
μακάριοιμακάριοςhappy, blessedadj · nom pl mοἱὁtheart · nom pl mπενθοῦντες,πενθέωI mourn, lamentverb · pres act ptc nom pl mὅτιthat, since, becauseconjαὐτοὶαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · nom pl mπαρακληθήσονται.παρακαλέωI summon, entreat, admonish, comfortverb · fut pass ind 3pl
Matthew 5:5
μακάριοι οἱ πραεῖς, ὅτι αὐτοὶ κληρονομήσουσι τὴν γῆν.
μακάριοιμακάριοςhappy, blessedadj · nom pl mοἱὁtheart · nom pl mπραεῖς,πραΰςmild, gentleadj · nom pl mὅτιthat, since, becauseconjαὐτοὶαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · nom pl mκληρονομήσουσικληρονομέωI inherit, obtainverb · fut act ind 3plτὴνὁtheart · acc sg fγῆν.γῆthe earth, soil, landnoun · acc sg f
Matthew 5:6
μακάριοι οἱ πεινῶντες καὶ διψῶντες τὴν δικαιοσύνην, ὅτι αὐτοὶ χορτασθήσονται.
μακάριοιμακάριοςhappy, blessedadj · nom pl mοἱὁtheart · nom pl mπεινῶντεςπεινάωI am hungry, needyverb · pres act ptc nom pl mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjδιψῶντεςδιψάωI thirst for, desire earnestlyverb · pres act ptc nom pl mτὴνὁtheart · acc sg fδικαιοσύνην,δικαιοσύνηrighteousness, justicenoun · acc sg fὅτιthat, since, becauseconjαὐτοὶαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · nom pl mχορτασθήσονται.χορτάζωI feed, satisfyverb · fut pass ind 3pl
Matthew 5:7
μακάριοι οἱ ἐλεήμονες, ὅτι αὐτοὶ ἐλεηθήσονται.
μακάριοιμακάριοςhappy, blessedadj · nom pl mοἱὁtheart · nom pl mἐλεήμονες,ἐλεήμωνfull of pity, mercifuladj · nom pl mὅτιthat, since, becauseconjαὐτοὶαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · nom pl mἐλεηθήσονται.ἐλεάωI show mercy, pityverb · fut pass ind 3pl
Matthew 5:8
μακάριοι οἱ καθαροὶ τῇ καρδίᾳ, ὅτι αὐτοὶ τὸν θεὸν ὄψονται.
μακάριοιμακάριοςhappy, blessedadj · nom pl mοἱὁtheart · nom pl mκαθαροὶκαθαρόςclean, pure, unstainedadj · nom pl mτῇὁtheart · dat sg fκαρδίᾳ,καρδίαthe heart, inner life, intentionnoun · dat sg fὅτιthat, since, becauseconjαὐτοὶαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · nom pl mτὸνὁtheart · acc sg mθεὸνθεόςGod, a godnoun · acc sg mὄψονται.ὁράωI see, look upon, experienceverb · fut mid ind 3pl
Matthew 5:9
μακάριοι οἱ εἰρηνοποιοί, ὅτι αὐτοὶ υἱοὶ θεοῦ κληθήσονται.
μακάριοιμακάριοςhappy, blessedadj · nom pl mοἱὁtheart · nom pl mεἰρηνοποιοί,εἰρηνοποιόςpacific, loving peace, a peace-makeradj · nom pl mὅτιthat, since, becauseconjαὐτοὶαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · nom pl mυἱοὶυἱόςa son, descendantnoun · nom pl mθεοῦθεόςGod, a godnoun · gen sg mκληθήσονται.καλέωI call, invite, nameverb · fut pass ind 3pl
Matthew 5:10
μακάριοι οἱ δεδιωγμένοι ἕνεκεν δικαιοσύνης, ὅτι αὐτῶν ἐστιν ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν.
μακάριοιμακάριοςhappy, blessedadj · nom pl mοἱὁtheart · nom pl mδεδιωγμένοιδιώκωI pursue, persecuteverb · perf pass ptc nom pl mἕνεκενfor the sake of, on account of, whereforeprepδικαιοσύνης,δικαιοσύνηrighteousness, justicenoun · gen sg fὅτιthat, since, becauseconjαὐτῶναὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · gen pl mἐστινεἰμίI am, existverb · pres act ind 3sgἡὁtheart · nom sg fβασιλείαkingdom; kingship, royal rulenoun · nom sg fτῶνὁtheart · gen pl mοὐρανῶν.οὐρανόςthe sky, the heavennoun · gen pl m
Matthew 5:11
μακάριοί ἐστε ὅταν ὀνειδίσωσιν ὑμᾶς καὶ διώξωσιν καὶ εἴπωσιν πᾶν πονηρὸν καθʼ ὑμῶν ψευδόμενοι ἕνεκεν ἐμοῦ.
μακάριοίμακάριοςhappy, blessedadj · nom pl mἐστεεἰμίI am, existverb · pres act ind 2plὅτανwhen, whensoeverconjὀνειδίσωσινὀνειδίζωI reproach, revile, upbraidverb · aor act subj 3plὑμᾶςσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · acc plκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjδιώξωσινδιώκωI pursue, persecuteverb · aor act subj 3plκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjεἴπωσινλέγωI say, speakverb · aor act subj 3plπᾶνπᾶςall, the whole, every kind ofadj · acc sg nπονηρὸνπονηρόςevil, bad, wickedadj · acc sg nκαθʼκατάdown from, against, according to, throughout, duringprepὑμῶνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen plψευδόμενοιψεύδομαιI lieverb · pres mid ptc nom pl mἕνεκενfor the sake of, on account of, whereforeprepἐμοῦ.ἐγώI; (pl.) wepers pron · gen sg
Matthew 5:12
χαίρετε καὶ ἀγαλλιᾶσθε, ὅτι ὁ μισθὸς ὑμῶν πολὺς ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς· οὕτως γὰρ ἐδίωξαν τοὺς προφήτας τοὺς πρὸ ὑμῶν.
χαίρετεχαίρωI rejoice, am gladverb · pres act impv 2plκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjἀγαλλιᾶσθε,ἀγαλλιάωI exult, am full of joyverb · pres mid impv 2plὅτιthat, since, becauseconjὁtheart · nom sg mμισθὸςμισθόςwages, rewardnoun · nom sg mὑμῶνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen plπολὺςπολύςmuch, many, oftenadj · nom sg mἐνin, on, amongprepτοῖςὁtheart · dat pl mοὐρανοῖς·οὐρανόςthe sky, the heavennoun · dat pl mοὕτωςοὕτω(ς)thus, so, in this manneradvγὰργάρforconjἐδίωξανδιώκωI pursue, persecuteverb · aor act ind 3plτοὺςὁtheart · acc pl mπροφήταςπροφήτηςa prophetnoun · acc pl mτοὺςὁtheart · acc pl mπρὸπρόbeforeprepὑμῶν.σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen pl
Matthew 5:13
Ὑμεῖς ἐστε τὸ ἅλας τῆς γῆς· ἐὰν δὲ τὸ ἅλας μωρανθῇ, ἐν τίνι ἁλισθήσεται; εἰς οὐδὲν ἰσχύει ἔτι εἰ μὴ βληθὲν ἔξω καταπατεῖσθαι ὑπὸ τῶν ἀνθρώπων.
Ὑμεῖςσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · nom plἐστεεἰμίI am, existverb · pres act ind 2plτὸὁtheart · nom sg nἅλαςsaltnoun · nom sg nτῆςὁtheart · gen sg fγῆς·γῆthe earth, soil, landnoun · gen sg fἐὰνἐάνifconjδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjτὸὁtheart · nom sg nἅλαςsaltnoun · nom sg nμωρανθῇ,μωραίνωI make foolish; (of salt) I make tastelessverb · aor pass subj 3sgἐνin, on, amongprepτίνιτίςwho, which, whatinterr/indef pron · dat sg nἁλισθήσεται;ἁλίζωI salt, sprinkle with salt, keep fresh and soundverb · fut pass ind 3sgεἰςinto, in, among, till, forprepοὐδὲνοὐδείςno one, none, nothingadj · acc sg nἰσχύειἰσχύωI am strong, ableverb · pres act ind 3sgἔτιstill, yet, even nowadvεἰifconjμὴμήnot, lestadvβληθὲνβάλλωI cast, throw, rush, put, place, dropverb · aor pass ptc nom sg nἔξωwithout, outsideadvκαταπατεῖσθαικαταπατέωI trample under footverb · pres pass infὑπὸὑπόby, underprepτῶνὁtheart · gen pl mἀνθρώπων.ἄνθρωποςa man, one of the human racenoun · gen pl m
Matthew 5:14
Ὑμεῖς ἐστε τὸ φῶς τοῦ κόσμου. οὐ δύναται πόλις κρυβῆναι ἐπάνω ὄρους κειμένη·
Ὑμεῖςσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · nom plἐστεεἰμίI am, existverb · pres act ind 2plτὸὁtheart · nom sg nφῶςlight, a source of lightnoun · nom sg nτοῦὁtheart · gen sg mκόσμου.κόσμοςthe world, universenoun · gen sg mοὐno, notadvδύναταιδύναμαιI am powerful, am ableverb · pres mid ind 3sgπόλιςa citynoun · nom sg fκρυβῆναικρύπτωI hide, conceal, lay upverb · aor pass infἐπάνωon the top, above, superior toprepὄρουςὄροςa mountainnoun · gen sg nκειμένη·κεῖμαιI lie, recline, am laidverb · pres mid ptc nom sg f
Matthew 5:15
οὐδὲ καίουσιν λύχνον καὶ τιθέασιν αὐτὸν ὑπὸ τὸν μόδιον ἀλλʼ ἐπὶ τὴν λυχνίαν, καὶ λάμπει πᾶσιν τοῖς ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ.
οὐδὲοὐδέneither, nor, not evenconjκαίουσινκαίωI ignite, light, burnverb · pres act ind 3plλύχνονλύχνοςa lampnoun · acc sg mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjτιθέασιντίθημιI put, placeverb · pres act ind 3plαὐτὸναὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · acc sg mὑπὸὑπόby, underprepτὸνὁtheart · acc sg mμόδιονμόδιοςa dry measure, nearly two English gallonsnoun · acc sg mἀλλʼἀλλάbut, exceptconjἐπὶἐπίon, to, against, on the basis of, atprepτὴνὁtheart · acc sg fλυχνίαν,λυχνίαa lamp-standnoun · acc sg fκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjλάμπειλάμπωI shineverb · pres act ind 3sgπᾶσινπᾶςall, the whole, every kind ofadj · dat pl mτοῖςὁtheart · dat pl mἐνin, on, amongprepτῇὁtheart · dat sg fοἰκίᾳ.οἰκίαa house, householdnoun · dat sg f
Matthew 5:16
οὕτως λαμψάτω τὸ φῶς ὑμῶν ἔμπροσθεν τῶν ἀνθρώπων, ὅπως ἴδωσιν ὑμῶν τὰ καλὰ ἔργα καὶ δοξάσωσιν τὸν πατέρα ὑμῶν τὸν ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς.
οὕτωςοὕτω(ς)thus, so, in this manneradvλαμψάτωλάμπωI shineverb · aor act impv 3sgτὸὁtheart · nom sg nφῶςlight, a source of lightnoun · nom sg nὑμῶνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen plἔμπροσθενin front, before the faceprepτῶνὁtheart · gen pl mἀνθρώπων,ἄνθρωποςa man, one of the human racenoun · gen pl mὅπωςhow, in order that, so thatconjἴδωσινὁράωI see, look upon, experienceverb · aor act subj 3plὑμῶνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen plτὰὁtheart · acc pl nκαλὰκαλόςgood, fine, noble; beautifuladj · acc pl nἔργαἔργονwork, labor, action, deednoun · acc pl nκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjδοξάσωσινδοξάζωI glorify, honor, bestow glory onverb · aor act subj 3plτὸνὁtheart · acc sg mπατέραπατήρfather, Father, ancestornoun · acc sg mὑμῶνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen plτὸνὁtheart · acc sg mἐνin, on, amongprepτοῖςὁtheart · dat pl mοὐρανοῖς.οὐρανόςthe sky, the heavennoun · dat pl m
Matthew 5:17
Μὴ νομίσητε ὅτι ἦλθον καταλῦσαι τὸν νόμον ἢ τοὺς προφήτας· οὐκ ἦλθον καταλῦσαι ἀλλὰ πληρῶσαι·
Μὴμήnot, lestadvνομίσητενομίζωI think, supposeverb · aor act subj 2plὅτιthat, since, becauseconjἦλθονἔρχομαιI come, goverb · aor act ind 1sgκαταλῦσαικαταλύωI break up, overthrow, unharness, find a lodgingverb · aor act infτὸνὁtheart · acc sg mνόμοννόμοςa law, the Mosaic Lawnoun · acc sg mἢἤor, thanconjτοὺςὁtheart · acc pl mπροφήτας·προφήτηςa prophetnoun · acc pl mοὐκοὐno, notadvἦλθονἔρχομαιI come, goverb · aor act ind 1sgκαταλῦσαικαταλύωI break up, overthrow, unharness, find a lodgingverb · aor act infἀλλὰἀλλάbut, exceptconjπληρῶσαι·πληρόωI fill, fulfill, completeverb · aor act inf
Matthew 5:18
ἀμὴν γὰρ λέγω ὑμῖν, ἕως ἂν παρέλθῃ ὁ οὐρανὸς καὶ ἡ γῆ, ἰῶτα ἓν ἢ μία κεραία οὐ μὴ παρέλθῃ ἀπὸ τοῦ νόμου, ἕως ἂν πάντα γένηται.
ἀμὴνἀμήνverily, truly, amen, so let it beparticleγὰργάρforconjλέγωI say, speakverb · pres act ind 1sgὑμῖν,σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · dat plἕωςuntil, as far asconjἂνἄνan untranslatable word that makes a statement contingentparticleπαρέλθῃπαρέρχομαιI pass by, pass away; I pass over, disregard, transgress; I come nearverb · aor act subj 3sgὁtheart · nom sg mοὐρανὸςοὐρανόςthe sky, the heavennoun · nom sg mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjἡὁtheart · nom sg fγῆ,the earth, soil, landnoun · nom sg fἰῶταiota; a tiny letter (Heb. yod)noun · nom sg nἓνεἷςoneadj · nom sg nἢἤor, thanconjμίαεἷςoneadj · nom sg fκεραίαa small stroke of a letter (lit. a little horn)noun · nom sg fοὐno, notadvμὴμήnot, lestadvπαρέλθῃπαρέρχομαιI pass by, pass away; I pass over, disregard, transgress; I come nearverb · aor act subj 3sgἀπὸἀπόfrom, away fromprepτοῦὁtheart · gen sg mνόμου,νόμοςa law, the Mosaic Lawnoun · gen sg mἕωςuntil, as far asconjἂνἄνan untranslatable word that makes a statement contingentparticleπάνταπᾶςall, the whole, every kind ofadj · nom pl nγένηται.γίνομαιI become, come to be, happen, am bornverb · aor mid subj 3sg
Matthew 5:19
ὃς ἐὰν οὖν λύσῃ μίαν τῶν ἐντολῶν τούτων τῶν ἐλαχίστων καὶ διδάξῃ οὕτως τοὺς ἀνθρώπους, ἐλάχιστος κληθήσεται ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ τῶν οὐρανῶν· ὃς δʼ ἂν ποιήσῃ καὶ διδάξῃ, οὗτος μέγας κληθήσεται ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ τῶν οὐρανῶν.
ὃςὅςwho, which, what, thatrel pron · nom sg mἐὰνἐάνifparticleοὖνtherefore, thenconjλύσῃλύωI loose, untie, release, destroyverb · aor act subj 3sgμίανεἷςoneadj · acc sg fτῶνὁtheart · gen pl fἐντολῶνἐντολήan ordinance, injunction, commandnoun · gen pl fτούτωνοὗτοςthis, he, she, itdem pron · gen pl fτῶνὁtheart · gen pl fἐλαχίστωνἐλάχιστοςleast, smallest, very littleadj · gen pl f superκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjδιδάξῃδιδάσκωI teachverb · aor act subj 3sgοὕτωςοὕτω(ς)thus, so, in this manneradvτοὺςὁtheart · acc pl mἀνθρώπους,ἄνθρωποςa man, one of the human racenoun · acc pl mἐλάχιστοςleast, smallest, very littleadj · nom sg m superκληθήσεταικαλέωI call, invite, nameverb · fut pass ind 3sgἐνin, on, amongprepτῇὁtheart · dat sg fβασιλείᾳβασιλείαkingdom; kingship, royal rulenoun · dat sg fτῶνὁtheart · gen pl mοὐρανῶν·οὐρανόςthe sky, the heavennoun · gen pl mὃςὅςwho, which, what, thatrel pron · nom sg mδʼδέbut, on the other hand, andconjἂνἄνan untranslatable word that makes a statement contingentparticleποιήσῃποιέωI do, makeverb · aor act subj 3sgκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjδιδάξῃ,διδάσκωI teachverb · aor act subj 3sgοὗτοςthis, he, she, itdem pron · nom sg mμέγαςlarge, greatadj · nom sg mκληθήσεταικαλέωI call, invite, nameverb · fut pass ind 3sgἐνin, on, amongprepτῇὁtheart · dat sg fβασιλείᾳβασιλείαkingdom; kingship, royal rulenoun · dat sg fτῶνὁtheart · gen pl mοὐρανῶν.οὐρανόςthe sky, the heavennoun · gen pl m
Matthew 5:20
λέγω γὰρ ὑμῖν ὅτι ἐὰν μὴ περισσεύσῃ ὑμῶν ἡ δικαιοσύνη πλεῖον τῶν γραμματέων καὶ Φαρισαίων, οὐ μὴ εἰσέλθητε εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν τῶν οὐρανῶν.
λέγωI say, speakverb · pres act ind 1sgγὰργάρforconjὑμῖνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · dat plὅτιthat, since, becauseconjἐὰνἐάνifconjμὴμήnot, lestadvπερισσεύσῃπερισσεύωI abound, overflow, have more than enough; I exceed, am left oververb · aor act subj 3sgὑμῶνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen plἡὁtheart · nom sg fδικαιοσύνηrighteousness, justicenoun · nom sg fπλεῖονπολύςmuch, many, oftenadj · acc sg n compτῶνὁtheart · gen pl mγραμματέωνγραμματεύςa scribe, town-clerk, man of learningnoun · gen pl mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjΦαρισαίων,Φαρισαῖοςa Phariseenoun · gen pl mοὐno, notadvμὴμήnot, lestadvεἰσέλθητεεἰσέρχομαιI go in, come in, enterverb · aor act subj 2plεἰςinto, in, among, till, forprepτὴνὁtheart · acc sg fβασιλείανβασιλείαkingdom; kingship, royal rulenoun · acc sg fτῶνὁtheart · gen pl mοὐρανῶν.οὐρανόςthe sky, the heavennoun · gen pl m
Matthew 5:21
Ἠκούσατε ὅτι ἐρρέθη τοῖς ἀρχαίοις· Οὐ φονεύσεις· ὃς δʼ ἂν φονεύσῃ, ἔνοχος ἔσται τῇ κρίσει.
ἨκούσατεἀκούωI hear, listenverb · aor act ind 2plὅτιthat, since, becauseconjἐρρέθηλέγωI say, speakverb · aor pass ind 3sgτοῖςὁtheart · dat pl mἀρχαίοις·ἀρχαῖοςoriginal, primitive, ancientadj · dat pl mΟὐοὐno, notadvφονεύσεις·φονεύωI murderverb · fut act ind 2sgὃςὅςwho, which, what, thatrel pron · nom sg mδʼδέbut, on the other hand, andconjἂνἄνan untranslatable word that makes a statement contingentparticleφονεύσῃ,φονεύωI murderverb · aor act subj 3sgἔνοχοςinvolved in, liableadj · nom sg mἔσταιεἰμίI am, existverb · fut mid ind 3sgτῇὁtheart · dat sg fκρίσει.κρίσιςjudging, divine judgmentnoun · dat sg f
Matthew 5:22
ἐγὼ δὲ λέγω ὑμῖν ὅτι πᾶς ὁ ὀργιζόμενος τῷ ἀδελφῷ αὐτοῦ ἔνοχος ἔσται τῇ κρίσει· ὃς δʼ ἂν εἴπῃ τῷ ἀδελφῷ αὐτοῦ· Ῥακά, ἔνοχος ἔσται τῷ συνεδρίῳ· ὃς δʼ ἂν εἴπῃ· Μωρέ, ἔνοχος ἔσται εἰς τὴν γέενναν τοῦ πυρός.
ἐγὼἐγώI; (pl.) wepers pron · nom sgδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjλέγωI say, speakverb · pres act ind 1sgὑμῖνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · dat plὅτιthat, since, becauseconjπᾶςall, the whole, every kind ofadj · nom sg mὁtheart · nom sg mὀργιζόμενοςὀργίζομαιI am angryverb · pres mid ptc nom sg mτῷὁtheart · dat sg mἀδελφῷἀδελφόςa brother; (pl.) brothers and sisters, fellow believersnoun · dat sg mαὐτοῦαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · gen sg mἔνοχοςinvolved in, liableadj · nom sg mἔσταιεἰμίI am, existverb · fut mid ind 3sgτῇὁtheart · dat sg fκρίσει·κρίσιςjudging, divine judgmentnoun · dat sg fὃςὅςwho, which, what, thatrel pron · nom sg mδʼδέbut, on the other hand, andconjἂνἄνan untranslatable word that makes a statement contingentparticleεἴπῃλέγωI say, speakverb · aor act subj 3sgτῷὁtheart · dat sg mἀδελφῷἀδελφόςa brother; (pl.) brothers and sisters, fellow believersnoun · dat sg mαὐτοῦ·αὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · gen sg mῬακά,ῥακάempty, foolishnoun · voc sg mἔνοχοςinvolved in, liableadj · nom sg mἔσταιεἰμίI am, existverb · fut mid ind 3sgτῷὁtheart · dat sg nσυνεδρίῳ·συνέδριονa council, the Sanhedrinnoun · dat sg nὃςὅςwho, which, what, thatrel pron · nom sg mδʼδέbut, on the other hand, andconjἂνἄνan untranslatable word that makes a statement contingentparticleεἴπῃ·λέγωI say, speakverb · aor act subj 3sgΜωρέ,μωρόςstupid, foolishadj · voc sg mἔνοχοςinvolved in, liableadj · nom sg mἔσταιεἰμίI am, existverb · fut mid ind 3sgεἰςinto, in, among, till, forprepτὴνὁtheart · acc sg fγέεννανγέενναGehennanoun · acc sg fτοῦὁtheart · gen sg nπυρός.πῦρfirenoun · gen sg n
Matthew 5:23
ἐὰν οὖν προσφέρῃς τὸ δῶρόν σου ἐπὶ τὸ θυσιαστήριον κἀκεῖ μνησθῇς ὅτι ὁ ἀδελφός σου ἔχει τι κατὰ σοῦ,
ἐὰνἐάνifconjοὖνtherefore, thenconjπροσφέρῃςπροσφέρωI bring to, offerverb · pres act subj 2sgτὸὁtheart · acc sg nδῶρόνδῶρονa gift, presentnoun · acc sg nσουσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sgἐπὶἐπίon, to, against, on the basis of, atprepτὸὁtheart · acc sg nθυσιαστήριονan altarnoun · acc sg nκἀκεῖand there, and yonderconjμνησθῇςμιμνῄσκομαιI rememberverb · aor pass subj 2sgὅτιthat, since, becauseconjὁtheart · nom sg mἀδελφόςa brother; (pl.) brothers and sisters, fellow believersnoun · nom sg mσουσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sgἔχειἔχωI have, hold, possessverb · pres act ind 3sgτιτιςanyone, someone, a certaininterr/indef pron · acc sg nκατὰκατάdown from, against, according to, throughout, duringprepσοῦ,σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sg
Matthew 5:24
ἄφες ἐκεῖ τὸ δῶρόν σου ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ θυσιαστηρίου καὶ ὕπαγε πρῶτον διαλλάγηθι τῷ ἀδελφῷ σου, καὶ τότε ἐλθὼν πρόσφερε τὸ δῶρόν σου.
ἄφεςἀφίημιI forgive, release; I leave, let, permitverb · aor act impv 2sgἐκεῖthere, yonder, thitheradvτὸὁtheart · acc sg nδῶρόνδῶρονa gift, presentnoun · acc sg nσουσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sgἔμπροσθενin front, before the faceprepτοῦὁtheart · gen sg nθυσιαστηρίουθυσιαστήριονan altarnoun · gen sg nκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjὕπαγεὑπάγωI go away, departverb · pres act impv 2sgπρῶτονπρῶτοςfirst, beforeadj · acc sg nδιαλλάγηθιδιαλλάσσομαιI become reconciled to, reconcile myself withverb · aor pass impv 2sgτῷὁtheart · dat sg mἀδελφῷἀδελφόςa brother; (pl.) brothers and sisters, fellow believersnoun · dat sg mσου,σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sgκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjτότεthenadvἐλθὼνἔρχομαιI come, goverb · aor act ptc nom sg mπρόσφερεπροσφέρωI bring to, offerverb · pres act impv 2sgτὸὁtheart · acc sg nδῶρόνδῶρονa gift, presentnoun · acc sg nσου.σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sg
Matthew 5:25
ἴσθι εὐνοῶν τῷ ἀντιδίκῳ σου ταχὺ ἕως ὅτου εἶ μετʼ αὐτοῦ ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ, μήποτέ σε παραδῷ ὁ ἀντίδικος τῷ κριτῇ, καὶ ὁ κριτὴς τῷ ὑπηρέτῃ, καὶ εἰς φυλακὴν βληθήσῃ·
ἴσθιεἰμίI am, existverb · pres act impv 2sgεὐνοῶνεὐνοέωI have good-willverb · pres act ptc nom sg mτῷὁtheart · dat sg mἀντιδίκῳἀντίδικοςan opponent, adversarynoun · dat sg mσουσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sgταχὺταχύςquick, swiftadj · acc sg nἕωςuntil, as far asprepὅτουὅστιςwho, which, whoeverrel pron · gen sg mεἶεἰμίI am, existverb · pres act ind 2sgμετʼμετάwith, afterprepαὐτοῦαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · gen sg mἐνin, on, amongprepτῇὁtheart · dat sg fὁδῷ,ὁδόςa way, road, journeynoun · dat sg fμήποτέμήποτεlest at any time, lest, perhapsconjσεσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · acc sgπαραδῷπαραδίδωμιI hand over, deliver, betrayverb · aor act subj 3sgὁtheart · nom sg mἀντίδικοςan opponent, adversarynoun · nom sg mτῷὁtheart · dat sg mκριτῇ,κριτήςa judgenoun · dat sg mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjὁtheart · nom sg mκριτὴςκριτήςa judgenoun · nom sg mτῷὁtheart · dat sg mὑπηρέτῃ,ὑπηρέτηςa servant, an attendantnoun · dat sg mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjεἰςinto, in, among, till, forprepφυλακὴνφυλακήa watching, guard, prison, imprisonmentnoun · acc sg fβληθήσῃ·βάλλωI cast, throw, rush, put, place, dropverb · fut pass ind 2sg
Matthew 5:26
ἀμὴν λέγω σοι, οὐ μὴ ἐξέλθῃς ἐκεῖθεν ἕως ἂν ἀποδῷς τὸν ἔσχατον κοδράντην.
ἀμὴνἀμήνverily, truly, amen, so let it beparticleλέγωI say, speakverb · pres act ind 1sgσοι,σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · dat sgοὐno, notadvμὴμήnot, lestadvἐξέλθῃςἐξέρχομαιI go out, come outverb · aor act subj 2sgἐκεῖθενthence, from that placeadvἕωςuntil, as far asconjἂνἄνan untranslatable word that makes a statement contingentparticleἀποδῷςἀποδίδωμιI give back, pay, repay; (mid.) I sellverb · aor act subj 2sgτὸνὁtheart · acc sg mἔσχατονἔσχατοςlast, at the last, finallyadj · acc sg mκοδράντην.κοδράντηςthe smallest Roman copper coinnoun · acc sg m
Matthew 5:27
Ἠκούσατε ὅτι ἐρρέθη· Οὐ μοιχεύσεις.
ἨκούσατεἀκούωI hear, listenverb · aor act ind 2plὅτιthat, since, becauseconjἐρρέθη·λέγωI say, speakverb · aor pass ind 3sgΟὐοὐno, notadvμοιχεύσεις.μοιχεύωI commit adulteryverb · fut act ind 2sg
Matthew 5:28
ἐγὼ δὲ λέγω ὑμῖν ὅτι πᾶς ὁ βλέπων γυναῖκα πρὸς τὸ ἐπιθυμῆσαι αὐτὴν ἤδη ἐμοίχευσεν αὐτὴν ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ αὐτοῦ.
ἐγὼἐγώI; (pl.) wepers pron · nom sgδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjλέγωI say, speakverb · pres act ind 1sgὑμῖνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · dat plὅτιthat, since, becauseconjπᾶςall, the whole, every kind ofadj · nom sg mὁtheart · nom sg mβλέπωνβλέπωI look, seeverb · pres act ptc nom sg mγυναῖκαγυνήa woman, wife, my ladynoun · acc sg fπρὸςπρόςto, towards, withprepτὸὁtheart · acc sg nἐπιθυμῆσαιἐπιθυμέωI long for, covet, lust afterverb · aor act infαὐτὴναὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · acc sg fἤδηnow, alreadyadvἐμοίχευσενμοιχεύωI commit adulteryverb · aor act ind 3sgαὐτὴναὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · acc sg fἐνin, on, amongprepτῇὁtheart · dat sg fκαρδίᾳκαρδίαthe heart, inner life, intentionnoun · dat sg fαὐτοῦ.αὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · gen sg m
Matthew 5:29
εἰ δὲ ὁ ὀφθαλμός σου ὁ δεξιὸς σκανδαλίζει σε, ἔξελε αὐτὸν καὶ βάλε ἀπὸ σοῦ, συμφέρει γάρ σοι ἵνα ἀπόληται ἓν τῶν μελῶν σου καὶ μὴ ὅλον τὸ σῶμά σου βληθῇ εἰς γέενναν.
εἰifconjδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjὁtheart · nom sg mὀφθαλμόςthe eyenoun · nom sg mσουσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sgὁtheart · nom sg mδεξιὸςδεξιόςon the right hand, right hand, rightadj · nom sg mσκανδαλίζεισκανδαλίζωI cause to stumble, cause to sin, offendverb · pres act ind 3sgσε,σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · acc sgἔξελεἐξαιρέωI remove, choose, rescueverb · aor act impv 2sgαὐτὸναὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · acc sg mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjβάλεβάλλωI cast, throw, rush, put, place, dropverb · aor act impv 2sgἀπὸἀπόfrom, away fromprepσοῦ,σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sgσυμφέρεισυμφέρωI am profitable, it is better, it is expedient; (rarely) I bring togetherverb · pres act ind 3sgγάρforconjσοισύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · dat sgἵναin order that, so thatconjἀπόληταιἀπόλλυμιI destroy, lose, am perishingverb · aor mid subj 3sgἓνεἷςoneadj · nom sg nτῶνὁtheart · gen pl nμελῶνμέλοςa limb, membernoun · gen pl nσουσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sgκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjμὴμήnot, lestadvὅλονὅλοςall, the whole, entireadj · nom sg nτὸὁtheart · nom sg nσῶμάσῶμαbodynoun · nom sg nσουσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sgβληθῇβάλλωI cast, throw, rush, put, place, dropverb · aor pass subj 3sgεἰςinto, in, among, till, forprepγέενναν.γέενναGehennanoun · acc sg f
Matthew 5:30
καὶ εἰ ἡ δεξιά σου χεὶρ σκανδαλίζει σε, ἔκκοψον αὐτὴν καὶ βάλε ἀπὸ σοῦ, συμφέρει γάρ σοι ἵνα ἀπόληται ἓν τῶν μελῶν σου καὶ μὴ ὅλον τὸ σῶμά σου εἰς γέενναν ἀπέλθῃ.
καὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjεἰifconjἡὁtheart · nom sg fδεξιάδεξιόςon the right hand, right hand, rightadj · nom sg fσουσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sgχεὶρχείρa handnoun · nom sg fσκανδαλίζεισκανδαλίζωI cause to stumble, cause to sin, offendverb · pres act ind 3sgσε,σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · acc sgἔκκοψονἐκκόπτωI cut out, cut offverb · aor act impv 2sgαὐτὴναὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · acc sg fκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjβάλεβάλλωI cast, throw, rush, put, place, dropverb · aor act impv 2sgἀπὸἀπόfrom, away fromprepσοῦ,σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sgσυμφέρεισυμφέρωI am profitable, it is better, it is expedient; (rarely) I bring togetherverb · pres act ind 3sgγάρforconjσοισύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · dat sgἵναin order that, so thatconjἀπόληταιἀπόλλυμιI destroy, lose, am perishingverb · aor mid subj 3sgἓνεἷςoneadj · nom sg nτῶνὁtheart · gen pl nμελῶνμέλοςa limb, membernoun · gen pl nσουσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sgκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjμὴμήnot, lestadvὅλονὅλοςall, the whole, entireadj · nom sg nτὸὁtheart · nom sg nσῶμάσῶμαbodynoun · nom sg nσουσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sgεἰςinto, in, among, till, forprepγέεννανγέενναGehennanoun · acc sg fἀπέλθῃ.ἀπέρχομαιI come or go away from, depart, returnverb · aor act subj 3sg
Matthew 5:31
Ἐρρέθη δέ· Ὃς ἂν ἀπολύσῃ τὴν γυναῖκα αὐτοῦ, δότω αὐτῇ ἀποστάσιον.
ἘρρέθηλέγωI say, speakverb · aor pass ind 3sgδέ·but, on the other hand, andconjὋςὅςwho, which, what, thatrel pron · nom sg mἂνἄνan untranslatable word that makes a statement contingentparticleἀπολύσῃἀπολύωI release, let go, send away, divorceverb · aor act subj 3sgτὴνὁtheart · acc sg fγυναῖκαγυνήa woman, wife, my ladynoun · acc sg fαὐτοῦ,αὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · gen sg mδότωδίδωμιI give, offer, grantverb · aor act impv 3sgαὐτῇαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · dat sg fἀποστάσιον.repudiation, divorcenoun · acc sg n
Matthew 5:32
ἐγὼ δὲ λέγω ὑμῖν ὅτι πᾶς ὁ ἀπολύων τὴν γυναῖκα αὐτοῦ παρεκτὸς λόγου πορνείας ποιεῖ αὐτὴν μοιχευθῆναι, καὶ ὃς ἐὰν ἀπολελυμένην γαμήσῃ μοιχᾶται.
ἐγὼἐγώI; (pl.) wepers pron · nom sgδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjλέγωI say, speakverb · pres act ind 1sgὑμῖνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · dat plὅτιthat, since, becauseconjπᾶςall, the whole, every kind ofadj · nom sg mὁtheart · nom sg mἀπολύωνἀπολύωI release, let go, send away, divorceverb · pres act ptc nom sg mτὴνὁtheart · acc sg fγυναῖκαγυνήa woman, wife, my ladynoun · acc sg fαὐτοῦαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · gen sg mπαρεκτὸςπαρεκτόςexcept, apart from, outsideprepλόγουλόγοςa word, speech, message, account; (Jn 1) the Wordnoun · gen sg mπορνείαςπορνείαsexual immorality, fornicationnoun · gen sg fποιεῖποιέωI do, makeverb · pres act ind 3sgαὐτὴναὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · acc sg fμοιχευθῆναι,μοιχεύωI commit adulteryverb · aor pass infκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjὃςὅςwho, which, what, thatrel pron · nom sg mἐὰνἐάνifparticleἀπολελυμένηνἀπολύωI release, let go, send away, divorceverb · perf pass ptc acc sg fγαμήσῃγαμέωI marryverb · aor act subj 3sgμοιχᾶται.μοιχάομαιI commit adulteryverb · pres mid ind 3sg
Matthew 5:33
Πάλιν ἠκούσατε ὅτι ἐρρέθη τοῖς ἀρχαίοις· Οὐκ ἐπιορκήσεις, ἀποδώσεις δὲ τῷ κυρίῳ τοὺς ὅρκους σου.
Πάλινπάλινagain, further, on the other handadvἠκούσατεἀκούωI hear, listenverb · aor act ind 2plὅτιthat, since, becauseconjἐρρέθηλέγωI say, speakverb · aor pass ind 3sgτοῖςὁtheart · dat pl mἀρχαίοις·ἀρχαῖοςoriginal, primitive, ancientadj · dat pl mΟὐκοὐno, notadvἐπιορκήσεις,ἐπιορκέωI swear falsely, break an oathverb · fut act ind 2sgἀποδώσειςἀποδίδωμιI give back, pay, repay; (mid.) I sellverb · fut act ind 2sgδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjτῷὁtheart · dat sg mκυρίῳκύριοςlord, Lord, master, sirnoun · dat sg mτοὺςὁtheart · acc pl mὅρκουςὅρκοςan oathnoun · acc pl mσου.σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sg
Matthew 5:34
ἐγὼ δὲ λέγω ὑμῖν μὴ ὀμόσαι ὅλως· μήτε ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ, ὅτι θρόνος ἐστὶν τοῦ θεοῦ·
ἐγὼἐγώI; (pl.) wepers pron · nom sgδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjλέγωI say, speakverb · pres act ind 1sgὑμῖνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · dat plμὴμήnot, lestadvὀμόσαιὀμνύωI swear, take an oathverb · aor act infὅλως·wholly, altogether, not at alladvμήτεnor, neither, not evenconjἐνin, on, amongprepτῷὁtheart · dat sg mοὐρανῷ,οὐρανόςthe sky, the heavennoun · dat sg mὅτιthat, since, becauseconjθρόνοςa throne, seatnoun · nom sg mἐστὶνεἰμίI am, existverb · pres act ind 3sgτοῦὁtheart · gen sg mθεοῦ·θεόςGod, a godnoun · gen sg m
Matthew 5:35
μήτε ἐν τῇ γῇ, ὅτι ὑποπόδιόν ἐστιν τῶν ποδῶν αὐτοῦ· μήτε εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα, ὅτι πόλις ἐστὶν τοῦ μεγάλου βασιλέως·
μήτεnor, neither, not evenconjἐνin, on, amongprepτῇὁtheart · dat sg fγῇ,γῆthe earth, soil, landnoun · dat sg fὅτιthat, since, becauseconjὑποπόδιόνὑποπόδιονa footstoolnoun · nom sg nἐστινεἰμίI am, existverb · pres act ind 3sgτῶνὁtheart · gen pl mποδῶνπούςthe footnoun · gen pl mαὐτοῦ·αὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · gen sg mμήτεnor, neither, not evenconjεἰςinto, in, among, till, forprepἹεροσόλυμα,Jerusalemnoun · acc pl nὅτιthat, since, becauseconjπόλιςa citynoun · nom sg fἐστὶνεἰμίI am, existverb · pres act ind 3sgτοῦὁtheart · gen sg mμεγάλουμέγαςlarge, greatadj · gen sg mβασιλέως·βασιλεύςa king, ruler, emperornoun · gen sg m
Matthew 5:36
μήτε ἐν τῇ κεφαλῇ σου ὀμόσῃς, ὅτι οὐ δύνασαι μίαν τρίχα λευκὴν ποιῆσαι ἢ μέλαιναν.
μήτεnor, neither, not evenconjἐνin, on, amongprepτῇὁtheart · dat sg fκεφαλῇκεφαλήthe headnoun · dat sg fσουσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sgὀμόσῃς,ὀμνύωI swear, take an oathverb · aor act subj 2sgὅτιthat, since, becauseconjοὐno, notadvδύνασαιδύναμαιI am powerful, am ableverb · pres mid ind 2sgμίανεἷςoneadj · acc sg fτρίχαθρίξa hairnoun · acc sg fλευκὴνλευκόςwhite, brightadj · acc sg fποιῆσαιποιέωI do, makeverb · aor act infἢἤor, thanconjμέλαιναν.μέλαςblackadj · acc sg f
Matthew 5:37
ἔστω δὲ ὁ λόγος ὑμῶν ναὶ ναί, οὒ οὔ· τὸ δὲ περισσὸν τούτων ἐκ τοῦ πονηροῦ ἐστιν.
ἔστωεἰμίI am, existverb · pres act impv 3sgδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjὁtheart · nom sg mλόγοςa word, speech, message, account; (Jn 1) the Wordnoun · nom sg mὑμῶνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen plναὶναίyes, certainly, even soparticleναί,yes, certainly, even soparticleοὒοὔno, notparticleοὔ·no, notparticleτὸὁtheart · nom sg nδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjπερισσὸνπερισσόςabundant, more than enough, excessive; (neut.) something more, extraadj · nom sg nτούτωνοὗτοςthis, he, she, itdem pron · gen pl nἐκfrom out, out from among, fromprepτοῦὁtheart · gen sg mπονηροῦπονηρόςevil, bad, wickedadj · gen sg mἐστιν.εἰμίI am, existverb · pres act ind 3sg
Matthew 5:38
Ἠκούσατε ὅτι ἐρρέθη· Ὀφθαλμὸν ἀντὶ ὀφθαλμοῦ καὶ ὀδόντα ἀντὶ ὀδόντος.
ἨκούσατεἀκούωI hear, listenverb · aor act ind 2plὅτιthat, since, becauseconjἐρρέθη·λέγωI say, speakverb · aor pass ind 3sgὈφθαλμὸνὀφθαλμόςthe eyenoun · acc sg mἀντὶἀντίinstead of, forprepὀφθαλμοῦὀφθαλμόςthe eyenoun · gen sg mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjὀδόνταὀδούςa toothnoun · acc sg mἀντὶἀντίinstead of, forprepὀδόντος.ὀδούςa toothnoun · gen sg m
Matthew 5:39
ἐγὼ δὲ λέγω ὑμῖν μὴ ἀντιστῆναι τῷ πονηρῷ· ἀλλʼ ὅστις σε ῥαπίζει εἰς τὴν δεξιὰν σιαγόνα, στρέψον αὐτῷ καὶ τὴν ἄλλην·
ἐγὼἐγώI; (pl.) wepers pron · nom sgδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjλέγωI say, speakverb · pres act ind 1sgὑμῖνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · dat plμὴμήnot, lestadvἀντιστῆναιἀνθίστημιI take a stand against, oppose, resistverb · aor act infτῷὁtheart · dat sg nπονηρῷ·πονηρόςevil, bad, wickedadj · dat sg nἀλλʼἀλλάbut, exceptconjὅστιςwho, which, whoeverrel pron · nom sg mσεσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · acc sgῥαπίζειῥαπίζωI slap, strikeverb · pres act ind 3sgεἰςinto, in, among, till, forprepτὴνὁtheart · acc sg fδεξιὰνδεξιόςon the right hand, right hand, rightadj · acc sg fσιαγόνα,σιαγώνthe jawbone, cheeknoun · acc sg fστρέψονστρέφωI turn, am converted, changeverb · aor act impv 2sgαὐτῷαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · dat sg mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyadvτὴνὁtheart · acc sg fἄλλην·ἄλλοςother, another, differentadj · acc sg f
Matthew 5:40
καὶ τῷ θέλοντί σοι κριθῆναι καὶ τὸν χιτῶνά σου λαβεῖν, ἄφες αὐτῷ καὶ τὸ ἱμάτιον·
καὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjτῷὁtheart · dat sg mθέλοντίθέλωI will, wish, desireverb · pres act ptc dat sg mσοισύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · dat sgκριθῆναικρίνωI judge, decide, think goodverb · aor pass infκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjτὸνὁtheart · acc sg mχιτῶνάχιτώνa tunic, garment, undergarmentnoun · acc sg mσουσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sgλαβεῖν,λαμβάνωI receive, takeverb · aor act infἄφεςἀφίημιI forgive, release; I leave, let, permitverb · aor act impv 2sgαὐτῷαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · dat sg mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyadvτὸὁtheart · acc sg nἱμάτιον·outer garmentnoun · acc sg n
Matthew 5:41
καὶ ὅστις σε ἀγγαρεύσει μίλιον ἕν, ὕπαγε μετʼ αὐτοῦ δύο.
καὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjὅστιςwho, which, whoeverrel pron · nom sg mσεσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · acc sgἀγγαρεύσειἀγγαρεύωI press into service, compelverb · fut act ind 3sgμίλιονa Roman milenoun · acc sg nἕν,εἷςoneadj · acc sg nὕπαγεὑπάγωI go away, departverb · pres act impv 2sgμετʼμετάwith, afterprepαὐτοῦαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · gen sg mδύο.twoadj · acc pl n
Matthew 5:42
τῷ αἰτοῦντί σε δός, καὶ τὸν θέλοντα ἀπὸ σοῦ δανίσασθαι μὴ ἀποστραφῇς.
τῷὁtheart · dat sg mαἰτοῦντίαἰτέωI ask, request, beg, petitionverb · pres act ptc dat sg mσεσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · acc sgδός,δίδωμιI give, offer, grantverb · aor act impv 2sgκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjτὸνὁtheart · acc sg mθέλονταθέλωI will, wish, desireverb · pres act ptc acc sg mἀπὸἀπόfrom, away fromprepσοῦσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sgδανίσασθαιδανείζωI lend, borrowverb · aor mid infμὴμήnot, lestadvἀποστραφῇς.ἀποστρέφωI turn away, restore, rejectverb · aor pass subj 2sg
Matthew 5:43
Ἠκούσατε ὅτι ἐρρέθη· Ἀγαπήσεις τὸν πλησίον σου καὶ μισήσεις τὸν ἐχθρόν σου.
ἨκούσατεἀκούωI hear, listenverb · aor act ind 2plὅτιthat, since, becauseconjἐρρέθη·λέγωI say, speakverb · aor pass ind 3sgἈγαπήσειςἀγαπάωI loveverb · fut act ind 2sgτὸνὁtheart · acc sg mπλησίονa neighbor; (adv.) nearadvσουσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sgκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjμισήσειςμισέωI hate, detestverb · fut act ind 2sgτὸνὁtheart · acc sg mἐχθρόνἐχθρόςhated, hostile, an enemyadj · acc sg mσου.σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen sg
Matthew 5:44
ἐγὼ δὲ λέγω ὑμῖν, ἀγαπᾶτε τοὺς ἐχθροὺς ὑμῶν καὶ προσεύχεσθε ὑπὲρ τῶν διωκόντων ὑμᾶς·
ἐγὼἐγώI; (pl.) wepers pron · nom sgδὲδέbut, on the other hand, andconjλέγωI say, speakverb · pres act ind 1sgὑμῖν,σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · dat plἀγαπᾶτεἀγαπάωI loveverb · pres act impv 2plτοὺςὁtheart · acc pl mἐχθροὺςἐχθρόςhated, hostile, an enemyadj · acc pl mὑμῶνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen plκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjπροσεύχεσθεπροσεύχομαιI pray, pray forverb · pres mid impv 2plὑπὲρὑπέρin behalf of, aboveprepτῶνὁtheart · gen pl mδιωκόντωνδιώκωI pursue, persecuteverb · pres act ptc gen pl mὑμᾶς·σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · acc pl
Matthew 5:45
ὅπως γένησθε υἱοὶ τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν τοῦ ἐν οὐρανοῖς, ὅτι τὸν ἥλιον αὐτοῦ ἀνατέλλει ἐπὶ πονηροὺς καὶ ἀγαθοὺς καὶ βρέχει ἐπὶ δικαίους καὶ ἀδίκους.
ὅπωςhow, in order that, so thatconjγένησθεγίνομαιI become, come to be, happen, am bornverb · aor mid subj 2plυἱοὶυἱόςa son, descendantnoun · nom pl mτοῦὁtheart · gen sg mπατρὸςπατήρfather, Father, ancestornoun · gen sg mὑμῶνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen plτοῦὁtheart · gen sg mἐνin, on, amongprepοὐρανοῖς,οὐρανόςthe sky, the heavennoun · dat pl mὅτιthat, since, becauseconjτὸνὁtheart · acc sg mἥλιονἥλιοςthe sun, sunlightnoun · acc sg mαὐτοῦαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the samepers pron · gen sg mἀνατέλλειἀνατέλλωI make to rise, I rise, shineverb · pres act ind 3sgἐπὶἐπίon, to, against, on the basis of, atprepπονηροὺςπονηρόςevil, bad, wickedadj · acc pl mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjἀγαθοὺςἀγαθόςgoodadj · acc pl mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjβρέχειβρέχωI moisten, rain, send rainverb · pres act ind 3sgἐπὶἐπίon, to, against, on the basis of, atprepδικαίουςδίκαιοςjust, righteous, impartialadj · acc pl mκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjἀδίκους.ἄδικοςunjust, unrighteousadj · acc pl m
Matthew 5:46
ἐὰν γὰρ ἀγαπήσητε τοὺς ἀγαπῶντας ὑμᾶς, τίνα μισθὸν ἔχετε; οὐχὶ καὶ οἱ τελῶναι τὸ αὐτὸ ποιοῦσιν;
ἐὰνἐάνifconjγὰργάρforconjἀγαπήσητεἀγαπάωI loveverb · aor act subj 2plτοὺςὁtheart · acc pl mἀγαπῶνταςἀγαπάωI loveverb · pres act ptc acc pl mὑμᾶς,σύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · acc plτίνατίςwho, which, whatinterr/indef pron · acc sg mμισθὸνμισθόςwages, rewardnoun · acc sg mἔχετε;ἔχωI have, hold, possessverb · pres act ind 2plοὐχὶοὐχίnot, no (emphatic)particleκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyadvοἱὁtheart · nom pl mτελῶναιτελώνηςa collector of taxesnoun · nom pl mτὸὁtheart · acc sg nαὐτὸαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the sameadj · acc sg nποιοῦσιν;ποιέωI do, makeverb · pres act ind 3pl
Matthew 5:47
καὶ ἐὰν ἀσπάσησθε τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς ὑμῶν μόνον, τί περισσὸν ποιεῖτε; οὐχὶ καὶ οἱ ἐθνικοὶ τὸ αὐτὸ ποιοῦσιν;
καὶκαίand, even, also, namelyconjἐὰνἐάνifconjἀσπάσησθεἀσπάζομαιI greet, salute, pay my respects toverb · aor mid subj 2plτοὺςὁtheart · acc pl mἀδελφοὺςἀδελφόςa brother; (pl.) brothers and sisters, fellow believersnoun · acc pl mὑμῶνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen plμόνον,μόνοςalone, onlyadj · acc sg nτίτίςwho, which, whatinterr/indef pron · acc sg nπερισσὸνπερισσόςabundant, more than enough, excessive; (neut.) something more, extraadj · acc sg nποιεῖτε;ποιέωI do, makeverb · pres act ind 2plοὐχὶοὐχίnot, no (emphatic)particleκαὶκαίand, even, also, namelyadvοἱὁtheart · nom pl mἐθνικοὶἐθνικόςpagan, heathen, gentile; a Gentile, non-Jewadj · nom pl mτὸὁtheart · acc sg nαὐτὸαὐτόςhe, she, it, they; (intensive) -self; (with article) the sameadj · acc sg nποιοῦσιν;ποιέωI do, makeverb · pres act ind 3pl
Matthew 5:48
Ἔσεσθε οὖν ὑμεῖς τέλειοι ὡς ὁ πατὴρ ὑμῶν ὁ οὐράνιος τέλειός ἐστιν.
ἜσεσθεεἰμίI am, existverb · fut mid ind 2plοὖνtherefore, thenconjὑμεῖςσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · nom plτέλειοιτέλειοςperfect, full-grownadj · nom pl mὡςas, like as, how, while, so thatconjὁtheart · nom sg mπατὴρπατήρfather, Father, ancestornoun · nom sg mὑμῶνσύyou (sing.); (pl.) youpers pron · gen plὁtheart · nom sg mοὐράνιοςheavenlyadj · nom sg mτέλειόςτέλειοςperfect, full-grownadj · nom sg mἐστιν.εἰμίI am, existverb · pres act ind 3sg
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Greek text: The Greek New Testament: SBL Edition, edited by Michael W. Holmes (Society of Biblical Literature and Logos Bible Software, 2010; github.com/LogosBible/SBLGNT), licensed CC BY 4.0; shown without the critical apparatus. Morphological analysis and headwords: MorphGNT: SBLGNT Edition, edited by James K. Tauber (version 6.12, 2017; github.com/morphgnt/sblgnt; DOI 10.5281/zenodo.376200), licensed CC BY-SA 3.0. The analysis codes were converted into the abbreviations shown on this page; that analysis and those headwords are shared under the same licence. Meanings of the headwords: mostly from Jeffrey Dodson's Greek-English lexicon of the New Testament, as converted by Ulrik Sandborg-Petersen and published by the Biblical Humanities project (github.com/biblicalhumanities/Dodson-Greek-Lexicon), public domain (CC0 1.0); a number of entries have been shortened, reordered or written by Lemma. Sources and licences.